In
a close relationship, it can be difficult to know whether you are being abused, especially if your
partner says they love you, gives you a lot of attention, or pays for the
groceries or rent. People who are abusive sometimes act loving and supportive
as a way to keep you in the relationship. A partner’s loving behavior does not
make their abusive behavior OK. Forced sex and cruel or threatening words are
forms of abuse. Learn more about how to recognize abuse.
Signs of abuse
There
are many types of violence and abuse. Some of these signs are signs of physical abuse or domestic
violence. Some are signs of emotional and verbal abuse or sexual abuse.
Signs
of abuse include:
- Keeping
track of everything you do
- Monitoring
what you’re doing all the time or asking where you are and who
you’re with every second of the day
- Demanding
your passwords to social media sites and email accounts
- Demanding
that you reply right away to texts, emails, or calls
- Preventing
or discouraging you from seeing friends or family
- Preventing or discouraging you from going to work or school
- Being
jealous, controlling, or angry
- Acting
very jealous, including constantly accusing you of cheating
- Having
a quick temper, so you never know what you will do or say that may cause
a problem
- Controlling
how you spend your money
- Controlling
your use of medicines or birth control
- Making everyday decisions for you that you normally decide for yourself (like what to wear or eat)
- Demeaning
you
- Putting
you down, such as insulting your appearance, intelligence, or activities
- Humiliating
you in front of others
- Destroying
your property or things that you care about
- Blaming you for his or her violent outbursts
- Physically
hurting or threatening to hurt you or loved ones
- Threatening
to hurt you, the children, or other people or pets in your household
- Hurting
you physically (such as hitting, beating, pushing, shoving, punching,
slapping, kicking, or biting)
- Using
(or threatening to use) a weapon against you
- Threatening
to harm himself or herself when upset with you
- Threatening to turn you in to authorities for illegal activity if you report physical abuse
- Forcing
you to have sex or other intimate activity
- Forcing
you to have sex when you don’t want to through physical force or threats
- Assuming
that consent for a sex act in the past means that you must participate in
the same acts in the future
- Assuming
that consent for one activity means consent for future activity or
increased levels of intimacy (for example, assuming that kissing should
lead to sex every time)
If
you think someone is abusing you, get help. Abuse can have serious physical and emotional effects.
Signs of an unhealthy relationship
Sometimes
a romantic relationship may not be abusive but may have serious problems that
make it unhealthy. If you think you might be in an unhealthy relationship, try
talking with your partner about your concerns. If that seems difficult, you
might also talk to a trusted friend, family member, counselor, or religious
leader.
You
might be in an unhealthy relationship if you:
- Focus
all your energy on your partner
- Drop
friends, family, or activities you enjoy
- Feel
pressured or controlled by this person
- Have
more bad times than good in the relationship
- Often
feel sad or scared when with this person
- Know
that this person does not support you and what you want to do in life
- Do
not feel comfortable being yourself or making your own decisions
- Cannot
speak honestly to work out conflicts in the relationship
- Cannot
talk about your needs or changes in your life that are important
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